The Animas River, flowing through the heart of Durango, Colorado, is a freestone river renowned for its year-round fly fishing opportunities. Originating in the San Juan Mountains, it offers diverse habitats supporting healthy populations of rainbow, brown, cutthroat, and brook trout. With its scenic beauty and accessibility, the Animas provides an exceptional experience for both novice and seasoned anglers.
The Animas River can be divided into several key sections:
- **Upper Animas**: Above Hermosa, this remote area is accessible primarily by the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, offering smaller trout in a rugged setting.
- **Durango Stretch**: Flowing through downtown Durango, this section includes a two-mile Gold Medal stretch known for trophy-sized trout.
- **Lower Animas**: Extending south of Durango into the Southern Ute Indian Reservation, this area requires a tribal permit but offers less crowded fishing spots.
Each section presents unique challenges and rewards, catering to various fishing preferences.
The Animas River boasts a diverse trout population:
- **Rainbow Trout**: Comprising about 70% of angler catches, these vibrant fish are abundant throughout the river.
- **Brown Trout**: Known for their elusive nature, they offer a rewarding challenge, especially during the fall spawn.
- **Cutthroat and Brook Trout**: Less common but present, particularly in the upper reaches, adding variety to the angling experience.
This variety ensures anglers can target multiple species in a single outing.
Understanding trout behavior enhances success on the Animas:
- **Seasonal Movements**: Trout seek deeper pools during winter and spread out in riffles and runs as temperatures rise.
- **Diet**: Their diet includes midges, mayflies, caddisflies, stoneflies, and terrestrials like grasshoppers and beetles.
- **Feeding Patterns**: Observing hatch activity and water conditions helps in selecting the right flies and techniques.
Adapting to these behaviors increases the likelihood of a successful catch.
Effective techniques vary by season and river conditions:
- **Nymphing**: Productive year-round, especially during non-hatch periods.
- **Dry Fly Fishing**: Best during hatches of caddisflies, mayflies, and midges.
- **Streamer Fishing**: Effective for targeting larger trout, particularly in deeper runs and during low-light conditions.
Matching the method to current conditions enhances the fishing experience.
Notable locations along the Animas include:
- **32nd Street Bridge**: Offers easy access to productive waters within Durango.
- **Santa Rita Park**: Family-friendly area with slower water and good holding spots for trout.
- **Below 32nd Street Bridge**: Scenic stretch with deep pools and riffles, ideal for nymphing and streamer fishing.
These spots provide diverse fishing experiences suitable for all skill levels.
Key access points include:
- **Rotary Park**: Easy access with productive pools and runs near town.
- **High Bridge**: Scenic access with good riffles and slower pools, great for nymphing and streamer fishing.
- **Dallabetta Park**: Offers easy access and a mix of deeper pools and pocket water.
Always check for local regulations and respect private property boundaries.
Suggested gear for the Animas River:
- **Rod**: 9-foot, 5-weight fly rod for versatility.
- **Reel**: Matching reel with a good drag system.
- **Line**: Floating line for most conditions; sink-tip line for streamer fishing.
- **Leaders and Tippets**: 9-foot leaders with 3X to 6X tippets, adjusted based on fly size and water clarity.
Proper gear selection enhances casting accuracy and fish handling.
Preserving the Animas River's ecosystem is vital:
- **Catch and Release**: Practice to maintain healthy fish populations.
- **Barbless Hooks**: Use to minimize injury to fish.
- **Leave No Trace**: Pack out all trash and avoid disturbing wildlife.
Responsible angling ensures the river remains a thriving habitat for future generations.
Safety tips for fishing the Animas:
- **Wading**: Use a wading staff and wear appropriate footwear to navigate slippery and uneven riverbeds.
- **Weather**: Be prepared for sudden changes; carry rain gear and dress in layers.
- **Wildlife**: Be aware of local wildlife and maintain a safe distance.
Prioritizing safety enhances the enjoyment of your fishing experience.
Local fly shops provide valuable resources:
- **Duranglers Flies and Supplies**: Offers gear, guides, and up-to-date fishing reports.
- **San Juan Anglers**: Provides equipment, local flies, and expert advice.
- **Heads Up Fly Fishing**: Specializes in guided trips and personalized instruction.
These establishments support anglers with quality gear and local knowledge.
Engaging with conservation groups helps protect the Animas River:
- **Trout Unlimited**: Focuses on conserving, protecting, and restoring North America's coldwater fisheries.
- **Animas Riverkeeper**: Dedicated to safeguarding the Animas River through advocacy and education.
Supporting these organizations contributes to the river's long-term health and sustainability.