The Los Pinos River, also known as the Pine River, originates near Weminuche Pass in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado and flows into the San Juan River at Navajo Lake in New Mexico. This river offers diverse fly fishing opportunities, from high-altitude streams to tailwater sections below Vallecito Reservoir. Anglers can enjoy fishing for various trout species amidst stunning alpine scenery.
The Los Pinos River can be divided into several key sections:
1. **Upper Los Pinos**: Above Vallecito Reservoir, the river flows through the Weminuche Wilderness, offering remote fishing experiences.
2. **Tailwater Section**: Below Vallecito Dam, the river provides consistent flows and temperatures, creating a productive tailwater fishery.
3. **Lower Los Pinos**: Flowing through private lands and the Southern Ute Indian Reservation, access is limited but can be obtained with proper permissions.
The Los Pinos River is home to a variety of trout species, including:
- **Brown Trout**: Common throughout the river, especially in the tailwater section.
- **Rainbow Trout**: Found in both the upper and lower sections.
- **Cutthroat Trout**: Native to the region, particularly in the upper reaches.
- **Brook Trout**: Present in the higher elevation streams.
Trout in the Los Pinos River exhibit typical feeding behaviors:
- **Brown Trout**: Often feed during low-light conditions and are opportunistic, taking a variety of insects and small fish.
- **Rainbow Trout**: Active feeders throughout the day, favoring aquatic insects like mayflies, caddisflies, and midges.
- **Cutthroat and Brook Trout**: Prefer smaller streams and are less selective, often taking dry flies and terrestrials.
Effective techniques on the Los Pinos River include:
- **Nymphing**: Productive year-round, especially in deeper runs and pools.
- **Dry Fly Fishing**: Best during hatches of caddisflies, mayflies, and terrestrials in summer months.
- **Streamer Fishing**: Effective for targeting larger trout, particularly in the fall.
Notable fishing locations include:
- **Below Vallecito Reservoir**: Accessible tailwater section with healthy trout populations.
- **Pine River Campground**: Provides access to the river above the reservoir.
- **Weminuche Wilderness**: Offers remote fishing experiences in the upper river.
Key access points along the Los Pinos River:
- **Vallecito Campground**: Offers easy access to the river below the dam.
- **Pine River Trailhead**: Provides entry to the upper river through the Weminuche Wilderness.
- **Public Access near Bayfield**: Limited public access is available in this area.
Recommended gear for the Los Pinos River:
- **Rod**: 9-foot, 4- to 5-weight fly rod for versatility.
- **Reel**: Matched to the rod with a reliable drag system.
- **Line**: Weight-forward floating line suitable for various techniques.
- **Flies**: A selection of nymphs, dry flies, and streamers to match local hatches.
Anglers are encouraged to practice catch and release to preserve fish populations. Handle fish with care, use barbless hooks, and minimize time out of water. Be aware of local regulations and contribute to maintaining the river's health.
Safety tips for fishing the Los Pinos River:
- **Wading**: Use appropriate footwear and wading staff, especially in swift currents.
- **Weather**: Be prepared for sudden weather changes in mountainous areas.
- **Wildlife**: Be aware of local wildlife and store food securely.
Local fly shops provide gear, guides, and current conditions:
- **The San Juan Angler**: Offers guided trips and equipment.
- **Duranglers**: Provides reports and a wide selection of gear.
Organizations involved in conserving the Los Pinos River:
- **Western Rivers Conservancy**: Works to protect river ecosystems.
- **Santa Fe Conservation Trust**: Engages in land conservation efforts in the region.