The Pere Marquette River, located in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, is renowned for its pristine waters and abundant fish populations. As the longest undammed river in the region, it offers a natural and uninterrupted habitat for various fish species. The river's rich history includes being the first in the United States to be stocked with brown trout in 1884. Today, it attracts anglers from around the world seeking exceptional fly fishing experiences.
The Pere Marquette River is divided into several sections, each offering unique fishing opportunities. The upper portion, from M-37 to Gleason’s Landing, is designated as a 'Flies Only' catch-and-release area, renowned for its trout fishing. Downstream sections provide diverse habitats suitable for steelhead and salmon, with varying regulations to ensure sustainable fishing practices.
Anglers can target a variety of fish species in the Pere Marquette River. Resident brown and rainbow trout thrive throughout the river. Seasonal runs of steelhead and Chinook (king) salmon provide exciting opportunities, especially during their respective spawning seasons. The river's diverse ecosystem supports a healthy and self-sustaining fishery.
Understanding fish behavior is crucial for successful angling. Trout in the Pere Marquette River feed on a variety of aquatic insects, including mayflies, caddisflies, and stoneflies. Seasonal hatches influence feeding patterns, with terrestrial insects becoming significant in summer. Steelhead and salmon are more aggressive during their spawning runs, often striking at egg patterns and streamers.
Fly fishing techniques vary by season and target species. Dry fly fishing is productive during insect hatches in spring and summer. Nymphing and streamer fishing are effective year-round, especially for trout. During salmon and steelhead runs, anglers often use egg patterns and larger streamers to entice strikes from these migratory fish.
Several locations along the Pere Marquette River are favored by anglers. The 'Flies Only' section near Baldwin is renowned for trout fishing. Gleason’s Landing offers access to productive waters for both trout and steelhead. Downstream areas like Indian Bridge and Custer Bridge are popular during salmon runs. Each spot provides unique challenges and rewards for anglers.
Access to the Pere Marquette River is facilitated by numerous public sites. Key access points include M-37 Bridge, Green Cottage, Claybanks, and Gleason’s Landing. Many of these sites are managed by the U.S. Forest Service and may require parking or float permits, especially during peak seasons. Anglers should respect private property and adhere to local regulations when accessing the river.
A versatile fly rod setup is essential for the Pere Marquette River. A 9-foot, 5-weight rod is suitable for trout, while a 7- or 8-weight rod is recommended for steelhead and salmon. Floating lines are standard, with sink-tip lines useful for streamer fishing. Waders and appropriate attire are necessary for varying weather conditions. Local fly shops can provide specific gear recommendations based on current conditions.
The Pere Marquette River's health depends on responsible angling practices. Catch-and-release is encouraged, especially in designated areas. Anglers should minimize their environmental impact by packing out trash, avoiding bank erosion, and respecting wildlife. Participating in local conservation efforts helps preserve the river for future generations.
Safety is paramount when fishing the Pere Marquette River. Anglers should be aware of changing weather conditions and river flows. Wading can be challenging; using a wading staff and wearing a personal flotation device is advisable. Inform someone of your fishing plans and carry a communication device in case of emergencies.
Several local fly shops provide gear, guides, and up-to-date information. Baldwin Bait & Tackle offers a comprehensive selection and expert advice. The Pere Marquette River Lodge provides lodging, a fly shop, and guided services. These establishments are invaluable resources for both novice and experienced anglers.
Several organizations are dedicated to the conservation of the Pere Marquette River. The Pere Marquette Watershed Council focuses on preserving the river's ecological integrity. Trout Unlimited's local chapters engage in habitat restoration and advocacy. Supporting these organizations helps ensure the river remains a premier fishing destination.