The Humber River, flowing approximately 120 kilometers through Newfoundland's Long Range Mountains to the Bay of Islands at Corner Brook, is renowned for its rich Atlantic salmon population. Historically used by European trappers and loggers, it has evolved into a premier destination for recreational salmon fishing, attracting anglers worldwide. ([en.wikipedia.org](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humber_River_%28Newfoundland_and_Labrador%29?utm_source=openai))
The Humber River is divided into the Upper Humber, flowing into Deer Lake, and the Lower Humber, extending from Deer Lake to the Bay of Islands. The Lower Humber is particularly famous for its large Atlantic salmon, with fish weighing up to 40 pounds. ([explorenewfoundland.com](https://explorenewfoundland.com/trophy-salmon-on-the-humber?utm_source=openai))
The Humber River is home to a variety of fish species, including Atlantic salmon, brook trout, and sea-run brook trout. The river's healthy ecosystem supports these species throughout the year, offering diverse angling opportunities. ([newfoundlandlabrador.com](https://www.newfoundlandlabrador.com/trip-ideas/travel-stories/fly-fishing-nl?utm_source=openai))
Atlantic salmon in the Humber River exhibit seasonal migration patterns, entering the river from June to September to spawn. During this period, they feed minimally, making them challenging to catch. Brook trout are more opportunistic feeders, consuming insects, small fish, and crustaceans, and are active throughout the year. ([newfoundlandlabrador.com](https://www.newfoundlandlabrador.com/trip-ideas/travel-stories/fly-fishing-nl?utm_source=openai))
Fly fishing is the preferred method on the Humber River, with dry flies like the Orange Bomber and wet flies such as the Silver Blue being effective for Atlantic salmon. Techniques like the "riffling hitch," which involves tying a half-hitch knot to make the fly skim across the surface, can entice salmon to strike. ([outdoorlife.com](https://www.outdoorlife.com/articles/andrew-mckean/2007/09/north-border/?utm_source=openai))
Notable fishing spots on the Humber River include Big Falls, known for its high concentration of salmon during migration, and the Lower Humber near Corner Brook, famous for its large salmon. These areas offer both wading and boat fishing opportunities. ([enroute.aircanada.com](https://enroute.aircanada.com/en/travel-inspiration/fly-fishing-humber-river/?utm_source=openai))
Access to the Humber River is facilitated through various points, including Sir Richard Squires Memorial Provincial Park for the Upper Humber and multiple boat launches near Corner Brook for the Lower Humber. Non-resident anglers are required to fish with a licensed guide. ([enroute.aircanada.com](https://enroute.aircanada.com/en/travel-inspiration/fly-fishing-humber-river/?utm_source=openai))
For Atlantic salmon, a 9-10’ 6-8 weight single-hand rod or a 10-13’ light spey rod is recommended. Reels should have at least 200 meters of backing to handle the powerful runs of large salmon. Essential gear includes chest waders, a waterproof jacket, and polarized sunglasses. ([tridentflyfishing.com](https://www.tridentflyfishing.com/david-hartlin-guiding-trv.html?utm_source=openai))
Anglers are encouraged to practice catch-and-release to maintain healthy fish populations. Using barbless hooks and handling fish with care minimizes stress and injury. Being mindful of the environment, such as not leaving any trash behind, helps preserve the river's ecosystem. ([newfoundlandlabrador.com](https://www.newfoundlandlabrador.com/trip-ideas/travel-stories/fly-fishing-nl?utm_source=openai))
The Humber River's varying conditions require anglers to be cautious. Wearing a life jacket when fishing from a boat, being aware of changing weather, and informing someone of your fishing plans are essential safety measures. It's also advisable to fish with a guide, especially for non-residents. ([enroute.aircanada.com](https://enroute.aircanada.com/en/travel-inspiration/fly-fishing-humber-river/?utm_source=openai))
Local fly shops provide valuable resources, including gear, local fly patterns, and up-to-date fishing reports. Visiting these shops supports the local economy and enhances your fishing experience.
Organizations such as the Atlantic Salmon Federation work towards the conservation of wild Atlantic salmon and their habitats. Supporting these organizations helps ensure the sustainability of the Humber River's fish populations for future generations. ([newfoundlandlabrador.com](https://www.newfoundlandlabrador.com/trip-ideas/travel-stories/fly-fishing-nl?utm_source=openai))