The Green River in Utah is a premier fly fishing destination, renowned for its clear waters and abundant trout population. Flowing from the Flaming Gorge Dam, the river offers diverse fishing experiences across its three sections, each with unique characteristics and challenges. Anglers can enjoy year-round fishing opportunities, with each season bringing distinct hatches and conditions.
The Green River is divided into three sections:
- **Section A**: From Flaming Gorge Dam to Little Hole, this 7-mile stretch is known for its high fish density and clear waters, making it ideal for wade fishing.
- **Section B**: Extending from Little Hole to Indian Crossing in Browns Park, this 9-mile section offers larger trout and a more secluded experience.
- **Section C**: Running from Indian Crossing to the Colorado border, this section is less crowded and known for its trophy-sized brown trout.
Each section provides unique fishing opportunities and challenges.
The Green River boasts a diverse trout population, including:
- **Rainbow Trout**: Known for their acrobatic fights and vibrant colors, commonly found in the upper sections.
- **Brown Trout**: Larger and more elusive, these trout are prevalent in the middle and lower sections.
- **Cutthroat Trout**: Native to the region, identifiable by the distinctive red slash under their jaw.
This variety offers anglers a rich and rewarding fishing experience.
Understanding trout behavior and diet is crucial for successful fishing:
- **Spring**: Trout feed actively on Blue Wing Olive (BWO) mayflies and midges.
- **Summer**: Terrestrial insects like cicadas, grasshoppers, and ants become primary food sources.
- **Fall**: Brown trout exhibit aggressive feeding behaviors in preparation for spawning, making streamers effective.
- **Winter**: Trout feed less actively; nymphing with small midge patterns is recommended.
Matching your fly selection to these seasonal diets enhances your chances of success.
Various techniques are effective on the Green River:
- **Dry Fly Fishing**: Particularly productive during hatches and summer terrestrial activity.
- **Nymphing**: Effective year-round, especially when surface activity is low.
- **Streamer Fishing**: Ideal for targeting larger trout, especially in the fall.
Adapting your approach to current conditions and trout behavior is key to a successful outing.
Notable fishing locations include:
- **Little Hole**: Accessible by trail, offering excellent wade fishing opportunities.
- **Red Creek Rapids**: Located in Section B, known for challenging waters and larger trout.
- **Swallow Canyon**: In Section C, offering solitude and the chance to catch trophy-sized browns.
Exploring these spots can enhance your fishing experience.
Key access points along the Green River include:
- **Flaming Gorge Dam**: Provides boat launch facilities and access to Section A.
- **Little Hole**: Accessible by road and trail, serving as a take-out for Section A and put-in for Section B.
- **Indian Crossing**: Access point for Sections B and C, with camping facilities available.
Planning your trip around these access points ensures a smooth fishing adventure.
Essential gear for the Green River includes:
- **Rod and Reel**: A 9-foot, 5-weight rod paired with a quality reel is versatile for various conditions.
- **Fly Selection**: Carry a range of flies to match seasonal hatches, including BWOs, caddis, and terrestrials.
- **Waders and Boots**: Sturdy waders and boots with good traction are essential for wading in the river's varying terrains.
Proper gear enhances comfort and effectiveness on the water.
Preserving the Green River's ecosystem is vital:
- **Catch and Release**: Practicing catch and release helps maintain healthy fish populations.
- **Invasive Species Prevention**: Clean gear thoroughly to prevent the spread of invasive species.
- **Leave No Trace**: Follow principles to minimize your environmental impact.
Responsible angling ensures the river remains a thriving fishery for future generations.
Safety is paramount when fishing the Green River:
- **Weather Awareness**: Conditions can change rapidly; check forecasts and be prepared for sudden changes.
- **River Flow**: Be aware of water release schedules from the dam, as flows can affect wading and boating conditions.
- **Personal Flotation Devices**: Always wear a PFD when boating.
Prioritizing safety ensures an enjoyable and incident-free fishing trip.
Local fly shops provide valuable resources and services:
- **Flaming Gorge Resort**: Offers guided trips, gear rentals, and up-to-date fishing reports.
- **Dutch John Resort**: Provides equipment, guides, and lodging options.
- **Red Canyon Lodge**: Features a fly shop and experienced guides.
Supporting local businesses enhances your fishing experience and the community.
Several organizations work to preserve the Green River:
- **Trout Unlimited**: Focuses on protecting and restoring North America's coldwater fisheries.
- **Friends of the Green River**: Dedicated to conserving the river's natural resources.
- **Utah Division of Wildlife Resources**: Manages fish populations and habitats in the state.
Engaging with these organizations supports the long-term health of the river.