The Provo River, originating in Utah's Uinta Mountains and flowing into Utah Lake, is renowned for its exceptional fly fishing opportunities. This Blue Ribbon fishery offers diverse habitats supporting abundant populations of brown and rainbow trout, making it a year-round destination for anglers of all skill levels. The river's accessibility and scenic beauty further enhance its appeal.
The Provo River is divided into three main sections:
- **Upper Provo River**: Extends from the headwaters in the Uinta Mountains to Jordanelle Reservoir. This section offers a more secluded fishing experience with opportunities to catch native cutthroat and brook trout.
- **Middle Provo River**: Flows from Jordanelle Reservoir to Deer Creek Reservoir, passing through Heber Valley. Known for its high density of brown and rainbow trout, this section is popular for its consistent hatches and accessible fishing spots.
- **Lower Provo River**: Runs from Deer Creek Reservoir to Utah Lake, winding through Provo Canyon. This section is famed for its large brown trout and prolific Blue-Winged Olive hatches.
The Provo River is home to several trout species, including:
- **Brown Trout**: Abundant throughout the river, known for their wariness and strength.
- **Rainbow Trout**: Common in the Lower Provo, recognized for their acrobatic fights.
- **Cutthroat Trout**: Primarily found in the Upper Provo, offering a unique catch for anglers.
This diversity provides anglers with varied fishing experiences across different sections of the river.
Understanding trout behavior and diet is crucial for successful fishing:
- **Brown Trout**: Often feed during low light conditions and are opportunistic, consuming insects, small fish, and crustaceans.
- **Rainbow Trout**: More active during the day, feeding on a variety of aquatic insects and surface flies.
- **Cutthroat Trout**: Primarily insectivorous, favoring mayflies, caddisflies, and midges.
Matching your fly selection to these feeding habits enhances your chances of a successful catch.
Effective techniques vary by season and river section:
- **Dry Fly Fishing**: Ideal during hatches of mayflies, caddisflies, and midges, especially in the Middle and Lower Provo.
- **Nymphing**: Productive year-round, particularly in deeper runs and during non-hatch periods.
- **Streamer Fishing**: Effective for targeting larger trout, especially during low light conditions or when fish are less active on the surface.
Adapting your approach to current conditions and trout behavior is key to success.
Notable locations along the Provo River include:
- **Lunker Lane**: Located in the Middle Provo, known for large brown trout.
- **Bunny Farm**: A stretch in the Middle Provo with productive riffles and runs.
- **Vivian Park**: In the Lower Provo, offering easy access and diverse fishing opportunities.
These spots are renowned for their accessibility and high fish densities.
The Provo River offers numerous access points:
- **Middle Provo**: Public access sites include areas near River Road and Legacy Bridge in Midway.
- **Lower Provo**: Access points along US Hwy 189 through Provo Canyon provide entry to the river.
Anglers should respect private property and use designated public access points to ensure continued access for all.
Essential gear for the Provo River includes:
- **Rod and Reel**: A 9-foot, 5-weight rod is versatile for most conditions.
- **Flies**: Match the hatch with patterns like Blue-Winged Olives, Pale Morning Duns, and Caddisflies.
- **Waders and Boots**: Sturdy waders and felt-soled boots provide comfort and safety in varying river conditions.
Consulting local fly shops can provide tailored recommendations based on current conditions.
Anglers play a vital role in preserving the Provo River's ecosystem:
- **Catch and Release**: Practice proper techniques to ensure fish survival.
- **Leave No Trace**: Pack out all trash and avoid disturbing vegetation.
- **Stay Informed**: Adhere to current fishing regulations and guidelines.
Engaging in conservation efforts helps maintain the river's health for future generations.
Safety is paramount when fishing the Provo River:
- **River Conditions**: Be aware of water levels and flow rates, especially during spring runoff.
- **Weather**: Prepare for sudden changes; carry appropriate clothing and gear.
- **Wildlife**: Be cautious of wildlife encounters and maintain a safe distance.
Always inform someone of your plans and expected return time.
Local fly shops provide valuable resources and services:
- **Fish Heads Fly Shop**: Located in Heber City, offering gear, guides, and local expertise.
- **Provo River Resort**: Offers equipment rentals and guided trips.
These establishments can enhance your fishing experience with up-to-date information and support.
Several organizations are dedicated to the Provo River's conservation:
- **Utah Division of Wildlife Resources**: Manages fish populations and habitats.
- **Trout Unlimited**: Engages in conservation projects and advocacy.
Supporting these organizations helps ensure the river's vitality for future generations.