The Little Snake River, a 155-mile-long tributary of the Yampa River, meanders through the picturesque landscapes of Wyoming and Colorado. Originating near the continental divide in Routt National Forest, it offers diverse fly fishing opportunities amidst serene settings. The river's varied terrain, from gentle meanders to swift currents, caters to anglers of all skill levels, making it a cherished destination for year-round fishing adventures.
The Little Snake River can be divided into several notable sections:
- **Upper Reaches**: Near its headwaters in Routt National Forest, the river flows through pristine wilderness, offering solitude and unspoiled fishing spots.
- **Middle Section**: As the river approaches the Wyoming-Colorado border, it features a mix of private and public lands. Notable areas include the stretches near Dixon and Baggs, Wyoming, where the river's character varies from gentle runs to more challenging riffles.
- **Lower Reaches**: Flowing into Moffat County, Colorado, the river widens and slows, providing different fishing experiences and access points.
Anglers can expect to encounter a variety of fish species in the Little Snake River, including:
- **Brook Trout**: Often found in the cooler, upper reaches.
- **Brown Trout**: Abundant throughout the river, especially in deeper pools and undercut banks.
- **Rainbow Trout**: Present in various sections, offering lively fights.
- **Cutthroat Trout**: Native to the region, these trout are a prized catch.
- **Mountain Whitefish**: Common in the river's runs and pools.
- **Tiger Trout**: A hybrid species occasionally found in the river.
Understanding the behavior and diet of the river's fish enhances angling success:
- **Trout Species**: Primarily feed on aquatic insects such as mayflies, caddisflies, and stoneflies. Terrestrial insects like grasshoppers and ants become significant in late summer.
- **Mountain Whitefish**: Feed on smaller aquatic invertebrates and are often found in deeper runs.
- **Seasonal Patterns**: Spring and early summer see increased feeding activity due to hatches, while fall brings aggressive feeding as fish prepare for winter.
Effective techniques for the Little Snake River include:
- **Dry Fly Fishing**: Particularly productive during hatches of mayflies and caddisflies. Matching the hatch is crucial.
- **Nymphing**: Effective year-round, especially in deeper pools and runs. Using weighted nymphs can help reach feeding fish.
- **Streamer Fishing**: Targeting larger trout, especially during low-light conditions or when fish are less active on the surface.
- **Terrestrial Patterns**: In late summer, using grasshopper or ant imitations can yield exciting surface strikes.
Notable fishing locations along the Little Snake River include:
- **Dixon Day Use Area**: Easily accessible off Highway 70, offering productive waters for various trout species.
- **Savery Creek Access Point**: Located approximately 20 miles from Dixon, accessible via County Road 82, known for its healthy trout populations.
- **Baggs Crossing**: Situated along Highway 789, this area provides diverse fishing opportunities in both riffles and pools.
Access to the Little Snake River is facilitated through several points:
- **Walk-In Fishing Areas**: The Wyoming Game & Fish Department provides designated walk-in areas with public access. Notably:
- **Area 2**: Encompassing Savery Creek, offering year-round access.
- **Area 3**: Includes High Savery Reservoir, accessible throughout the year.
- **Public Lands**: Sections of the river flow through public lands, allowing for additional access points. Always ensure to respect private property boundaries and obtain necessary permissions when required.
To effectively fish the Little Snake River, consider the following gear:
- **Rod and Reel**: A 9-foot, 5-weight fly rod paired with a matching reel is versatile for the river's conditions.
- **Lines and Leaders**: Floating lines with 9-foot leaders tapering to 4X or 5X tippet are suitable for most situations.
- **Flies**: A selection including dry flies (e.g., Elk Hair Caddis, Parachute Adams), nymphs (e.g., Pheasant Tail, Hare's Ear), and streamers (e.g., Woolly Bugger) covers various scenarios.
- **Waders and Boots**: Chest waders with felt or rubber-soled boots provide comfort and safety while wading.
Preserving the health of the Little Snake River ecosystem is vital:
- **Catch and Release**: Practicing catch and release helps maintain fish populations. Use barbless hooks and handle fish with care.
- **Invasive Species Prevention**: Clean gear thoroughly to prevent the spread of invasive species.
- **Habitat Protection**: Avoid trampling streamside vegetation and be mindful of spawning areas, especially during the fall.
Ensuring safety while fishing the Little Snake River involves:
- **Weather Awareness**: Conditions can change rapidly; carry appropriate clothing and check forecasts.
- **Wildlife Encounters**: Be aware of local wildlife, including bears and moose. Carry bear spray and know how to use it.
- **Wading Safety**: Use a wading staff, wear a wading belt, and be cautious of slippery rocks and swift currents.
Local fly shops provide valuable resources and services:
- **Steamboat Flyfisher**: Located in Steamboat Springs, CO, they offer guided trips on the Little Snake River and have a comprehensive selection of gear and flies.
- **Altitude Outdoors**: Based in Afton, WY, they provide guided fly fishing trips and gear rentals, catering to various skill levels.
Engaging with conservation organizations helps support the river's health:
- **Wyoming Game & Fish Department**: Manages fish populations and habitats, offering resources for anglers.
- **Trout Unlimited**: A national organization with local chapters focused on conserving, protecting, and restoring North America's coldwater fisheries and their watersheds.